Vitocell 100-W
Water Heaters
- Heating hot water using wall-mounted devices
- Cylinder with corrosion protection
- Additional cathodic protection
- All water content is heated
Whether it’s a morning shower or a relaxing weekend bath, for most people, a constant supply of hot water is essential to their comfort. Hot water can be generated and stored in a variety of ways. A distinction is made between centralized and decentralized hot water heating. Viessmann Vitocell hot water cylinders store centrally produced hot water for extended periods and provide it as needed.
For central heating, an existing boiler is essential. It provides heat not only for space heating but also for the required hot water supply. To ensure hot water flows continuously from the tap as needed, these heating systems are equipped with a hot water cylinder.
Unlike centralized hot water heating, a decentralized system does not require a connection to a boiler. In an instantaneous water heater, the hot water is heated to the required temperature only when needed. Small storage water heaters or bottom-mounted storage water heaters, on the other hand, store the hot water. Both are typically electric, allowing for very flexible installation.
Another option for decentralized hot water heating is a storage water heater. This is a cylinder with little or no insulation that simultaneously heats and stores hot water. However, due to poor or, in some cases, no insulation at all, the water cools quickly. This means the water heater must constantly reheat the water. This type of water heater is rarely commercially available, as the technology is considered outdated.
Vitoladens 300-C with Viessmann DHW cylinder
Before purchasing a Viessmann hot water cylinder, it’s important to familiarize yourself with the various options. This is because, in addition to cylinder size, other factors play a role, depending on the building’s characteristics and hot water needs. Hot water cylinders also require space. To accommodate varying space requirements, Viessmann offers horizontal hot water cylinders and cylinders that can be installed next to or underneath the boiler. You can also choose from various materials, such as stainless steel or steel with a Ceraprotect enamel coating. In the following sections, you’ll learn more about the important criteria to consider when purchasing a hot water cylinder.
Sizing is a crucial factor when selecting the right cylinder. The exact size depends not only on the number of occupants, their individual consumption habits, and the actual hot water demand. Besides the overall heating capacity of the system, another important factor is whether it will only provide hot water or also domestic hot water. If the overall heating capacity is relatively low, it is recommended to purchase a slightly larger cylinder. Always consult your Viessmann partner for advice on this matter. Our partners are familiar with a wide range of different hot water cylinders. Vitocell offers cylinders with capacities ranging from 130 to 1,000 liters. This means these products are suitable for use not only in detached houses but also in multi-family buildings or other buildings with high hot water demand. This also includes commercial or municipal buildings.
To avoid unnecessary long pipes, DHW cylinders are installed in close proximity to the boiler. The various options, as mentioned above, are horizontal, adjacent to the boiler, and beneath the boiler. The DHW cylinder should be selected based on the available space, DHW needs, and individual requirements. For example, the Vitocell 100-W is an ideal solution for relatively low DHW needs in a small footprint, as this model can be installed beneath a wall-mounted boiler (e.g., the Vitodens 300-W gas condensing boiler) to save space and holds up to 150 liters of water. Full-perimeter thermal insulation ensures convenient and economical DHW heating throughout a detached house.
Related models of DHW cylinders include the Vitocell 100-L , Vitocell 100-V , and Vitocell 300-V . As the name suggests, they are located directly next to the boiler. These are cylindrical, floor-standing DHW cylinders equipped with an indirect coil. This coil extends to the very floor of the cylinder, allowing the entire contents of the cylinder to be heated.
Viessmann’s product range also includes horizontal DHW cylinders: the Vitocell 100-H and Vitocell 300-H . These are particularly robust, allowing for the installation of a suitable water heater. There is ample space above them for a gas condensing or oil-fired boiler, for example.
Depending on your heating system, you can purchase a DHW cylinder that meets your specific needs. There are generally two types: mono- and dual-mode DHW cylinders . The former are equipped with a single indirect heating coil, while dual-mode models have two coils. This allows for quick and easy integration of a solar thermal system for DHW heating. Solar collectors heat the DHW cylinder through the lower indirect coil. If the available solar energy is insufficient to meet the DHW demand, the upper indirect coil provides additional heating. Heating water previously heated by an additional boiler passes through this coil. The dual-mode solution is particularly economical and environmentally responsible, as most of the DHW is produced using free solar energy.
Viessmann hot water cylinders heat hot water indirectly through an indirect heating coil. Small storage or instantaneous water heaters are also available, which heat water directly. If you’re looking for a small storage water heater of this type, Viessmann offers Vitotherm electric storage water heaters, which heat water using electricity. You heat only the amount of hot water you need—right where you need it. Purchasing a small storage water heater is especially practical in areas where a centralized hot water supply is unavailable or unnecessary due to low demand.
If hot water demand is particularly high, the Vitocell 100-V floor-standing hot water cylinder is the ideal solution. This enameled Viessmann hot water cylinder is available in two colors and has a capacity of 160 to 950 liters. Multiple hot water cylinders can be combined to form a cylinder block if needed. Depending on the model, the Vitocell 100-V is particularly suitable for heating hot water in conjunction with heat pumps or condensing boilers, making it a virtually universal solution.
Viessmann storage water heaters for heating systems can also be equipped with a separate heat exchanger kit (Vitotrans 222). When combined, they form a cylinder loading system for heating domestic hot water. This is particularly useful during peak loads, for example, when high water withdrawal rates (draw rate) and varying reheat times need to be temporarily covered. Cylinder loading systems are also preferred for operating heating systems that require low return temperatures, such as condensing boilers. The Vitocell 100-L from Viessmann is the perfect DHW cylinder for these and other applications. It offers impressive features: precise cylinder heating to the required temperature, even with modulating flow temperatures, and easy installation thanks to removable thermal insulation (500 liters and above).
Viessmann Vitocal 200-G brine/water heat pump and DHW cylinder
Maintaining hygienic standards is especially important when storing hot water. Viessmann hot water cylinders are manufactured accordingly, using enameled steel or stainless steel in accordance with EN 12897. For enameled hot water cylinders, those coated with Ceraprotect enamel offer the best performance. Vitocell 300-H and Vitocell 300-V offer the additional benefits of stainless steel and meet the highest requirements. They require no coating and guarantee long-term corrosion protection thanks to their chemical properties. These cylinders are available in both flush and horizontal versions. When purchasing these stainless steel hot water cylinders , you receive a ten-year warranty against leaks caused by corrosion.
To ensure long-term, convenient, safe, and economical operation, your heating system and hot water cylinder must be perfectly matched from the start. Whether you’re combining a heat pump, solid fuel boiler, oil or gas heating system with a hot water cylinder, or are looking for another dual-mode solution, consulting with a Viessmann partner is essential. Our partners will not only help you select the right appliances but also handle the sizing, connection, and, optionally, hot water cylinder maintenance. Our local partner locator will help you find the right contact person in your area in just a few steps.
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